Though it occasionally pushes its patriotism motif too far (see: protagonist John Sims being born on the 4th of July, for starters) and would never pass for a subtle picture, King Vidor’s The Crowd is extremely successful in all other ways, particularly in its strong portrayal of a full circle self-realization, love story, and sweeping portrait of America. The Crowd was filmed a few years before the Great Depression, but nevertheless has a distinct feeling of foreboding, with its broken dreams and endless uphill climbs. It tells the story of Sims (James Murray), a small-town boy who moves to the bright lights of New York in search of the great American Dream. Vidor establishes the contrasts of Sims’ roots with the Big Apple’s overwhelming throngs, using a downward shot of John cautiously coming up the stairs just after his father has died—indicative of the strong likelihood that, despite his high hopes, John will remain small—and an upward-facing shot of the skyscrapers a few moments later as thousands of pedestrians briskly stride by, confirming how easy it is to get lost in the shuffle. Further evidence of what will become The Crowd’s overarching theme abounds. John dreamily stares at hit-it-big contest advertisements for motor fuel, wishing for a way to avoid being a nobody forever. His office, a sprawling floor of identical desks and men in suits, is the epitome of mundane: this is drilled in when, after a typically slavish day, four co-workers pass John in the company washroom and ask if he’s “scrubbing up” in four slightly different variations in the span of about 45 seconds. This somber scene symbolizes the life that John dreads for himself: the same people, doing the same banal things, day after day after day.
Once settled into his mundane city routine, John eventually meets Mary (Eleanor Boardman) on a double blind-date with ambitious co-worker Bert (Bert Roach), and quickly proposes and takes her for his wife. It turns out, however, that married life doesn’t cure his ills: in fact, it enhances them in many ways. As he stagnates at work, his long-promised raise always “delayed,” Mary’s family begins turning on him, and tension starts to build at home. They almost separate, but Mary becomes pregnant, which gives John a jolt of motivation and spark to stay. But alas, it’s merely a temporary reprieve. For every seemingly positive step forward—John actually winning a slogan contest; an $8 raise at work—there’s two steps back. Then tragedy strikes, and The Crowd throws everything that’s happened so far into a darker, sadder context. Reminders of John’s limited impact on the world run rampant, such as a policeman telling him that the world can’t stop because of the tragedy. When the quote, “The crowd laughs with you always, but will cry with you only for a day” flashes across the screen, it feels startlingly appropriate, and Vidor’s depiction of the heartbreaking occurrence and its subsequent impact on John and Mary is really very sad to see. John begins to blame everyone around him for his woes, quitting his job and bouncing around new ones until even Mary, who’s been a rock throughout the turmoil, begins to snap. John’s refusal to accept a reluctant job offer from Mary’s brothers is the last straw in her tolerance: it becomes as evident to her as to us, the viewers, that John is, was, and always has been all talk and no action.
As a shattered John staggers towards a town bridge in a daze, prepared to end it all, it’s difficult not to commiserate with his misery, thanks to Vidor’s excellent script and direction (though the aforementioned lack of subtlety occasionally makes the proceedings feel unnecessarily excessive—it’s hard to find a five-minute stretch without some reference to America’s place as the land of opportunity and heartbreak). While it’s easy to dismiss John’s tragic arc as self-made, it’s just as easy to view is as nothing more or less than human nature working its wonders (or lack thereof). When John—inspired to live one final time by a last-second appearance from his son—swallows a pride and takes a job as a walking advertisement for a store, it conjures up an earlier sequence when Bert, during the double date where John met Mary, sees someone dressed in identical garb, and quips: “I bet his dad thought he’d be president.” The evolution of John’s character can be neatly summed up by these two bookend scenes: it’s no longer about bravado and an ultimately meaningless sense of pride, but about the bottom line—supporting his family, and making sure he doesn’t lose Mary forever. Being lost in the crowd may not be anyone’s dream, but it’s also not the end of the world.
73/100